In case anyone was having trouble parsing this, that's:
√(-(∆x² + ∆y² + ∆z²) + c²∆t²)
Or:
√(c²∆t² - ∆x² - ∆y² - ∆z²)
In case anyone was having trouble parsing this, that's:
√(-(∆x² + ∆y² + ∆z²) + c²∆t²)
Or:
√(c²∆t² - ∆x² - ∆y² - ∆z²)