It's very circumstantial, so individual responses may turn out to be red herrings without a higher level analysis.
That said, I am one of these people and here are the warts in my specific case (which is not exactly what the 4 Day Week Foundation is arguing for): less money and a tendency to go out less - somehow, being forced to travel to work also made me keener to go out more.
Other than these, which are not major issues for me, things are great and I can't recommend enough to people to reduce their workweek and spend more time with their family, friends, take on hobbies, volunteer, do sport, learn new skills, get involved in their communities and civically, and generally whatever they wish to spend their brief existence doing. It's been a boon for my mental health and it's allowed me to flourish in some respects. I appreciate it won't be the same for everyone, but we should absolutely offer this option to citizens as a society.
Thanks man, that’s an interesting side effect, do you have any suspicions as to what’s drive withdrawal, are you Fillmore of your time with intentional valued activity as touched on? Or are you being less impulsive/blowing off steam?
Have there been any productivity changes noticed at work?
Because thats clickbait. The OP literally says "i patched the photoshop INSTALLER". That's not the software in itself. Then twitter and news outlet changed the title to "photoshop". While thats cool, that is still nowhere near running the full software on Linux
As a Brit, I find it very hard to believe that you're a Brit and that your method of drawing superficial conclusions about the other participants is sound. Perhaps we are both bots here.
Instead of attacking the other participants for not being as enlightened as you may be and the source of the information, a more appreciated approach would've been to address the substance of the article.
For example, what are some "intelligence agencies and police networks in the West" that are routinely performing those kind of programmes, and why should we conclude that all of them are doing that? Are those programmes identical to the UK's "homicide prediction project", as it was originally called? Are there better legal frameworks for such programmes in other countries (say, a Constitution), or at least more democratic oversight than in the UK? Perhaps some sources that document such a conclusion would help.
You speak of lack of perspective from the commenters here, but haven't yet provided an informed one either.
> The UK is far more free than the US
Trump and his oligarchs aside, why do you believe that the UK is "far more free" than the US? And how exactly do you define that freedom? I'm no big fan of the US in general (mainly due to their neoliberal and religious culture), but to deny that they've enjoyed a variety of freedoms would be provably wrong. Different organisations measure these differently and the UK is generally not "far more free" in that sense, only marginally so - again, it depends on the frameworks employed. [0] [1]
If the definition of freedom includes democratic accountability + equal political power + civil liberties in practice: neither country is doing that great; the UK's unelected Lords/sovereignty/executive dominance and First Past the Post voting system are undeniable flaws - many if not most European countries don't have that. It's also entirely true that US has deeper structural distortions (malapportionment + Electoral College + gerrymandering + life-tenured apex judiciary).
Overall, the UK tends to score higher on broad civil-liberty/democracy assessments, but not by as far as you seem to imply. And judging by the recent developments, one wouldn't be entirely wrong to conclude that these freedoms are actively being eroded (which is what the article says). Let's not forget the deep drive of successive governments to privatise key public services which objectively gave the UK an advantage in terms of freedoms compared to US - for example universal healthcare, which works as a social safety net and effectively offering higher practical freedom of life choices for most citizens.
> levels of inequality
The UK has one of the highest levels of income inequality in Europe. [2]
"OECD figures suggest that the UK has among the highest levels of income inequality in the European Union (as measured by the Gini coefficient), although income inequality is slightly lower than in the United States." [3]
"The UK spends more than anywhere else in Europe subsidising the cost of structural inequality in favour of the rich, according to an analysis of 23 OECD countries." [4]
"The key findings are that the UK has high levels of income inequality compared with similar developed economies, with a (pre-pandemic) Gini coefficient that is the second highest in the G7 (after the US), and is more unequal than all the countries in the EU other than Lithuania and Latvia." [5]
Thanks for your considered reply, and I do appreciate my initial post was somewhat exaggerated and done in frustration.
Your own evidence, however -- albeit expressed less polemically -- seems indeed to support my conclusion, namely that on a range of measures the UK is indeed more 'free' than the US. Moreover, it is somewhat a large sleight of hand for you to say 'Trump and his oligarchs aside' when Trump is the President and Congress does not seem interested in curtailing his executive power.
Re inequality, I completely agree that the UK does poorly on inequality measures but the data is somewhat ambiguous here. E.g. the OECD picture is closer to what you describe, but the World Bank (which uses the Luxembourg Income Study) paints a different picture:
By this measure, the UK is not at all an outlier among the largest EU economies, while the USA is. Moreover, inequality is falling in the UK but rising in the USA so the trend further excacerbates the difference. You can explore many other inequality measures across the USA/UK at https://pip.worldbank.org/# and the picture is very consistent: the USA is less 'equal' across all measures.
I would have to dive into things more to attempt to explain the discrepancy in the two data sources. The Parliamentary report you cite does hint at a partial explanation; the family survey they use doesn't correct for many benefits, which results in an overstatement of inequality. It may also be that the World Bank is total income rather than disposable income but it's not easy to determine their precise methodology (though see https://datanalytics.worldbank.org/PIP-Methodology/surveyest...).
Re so-called pre-crime. All police organisations monitor high risk individuals through increased patrols in hotspots, targeted surveillance, etc. My point I guess is that there is not some binary scale between Minority-Report style precrime units and an hypothesised modern police form that is indifferent to risk factors. It is a scale. The 'precrime' project referred to in the article does not facilitate pre-emptive arrest but appears to provide additional risk data when allocating police resources (and probably helps with parole and rehabilitation strategies too). A touch of suspicion towards the rhetoric of the article is warranted too given the source. In any case, the UK has a long tradition of policing by consent and while there have been some regressions on policing of protest (which I deeply oppose) in general policing in the UK is good and crime is falling.
You make some good points. And thanks for taking the time to provide some sources and more nuance. I believe that overall we agree on the main points.
Re: the source (your suspicion is warranted but only marginally) - I've read numerous articles on freedomnews.org.uk over the years that were well-written, well-argued, and supported by research, at least as much as it can be expected from a magazine. It's not a scientific journal, they don't don't have a strict set of editorial guidelines (the current one is rather informal albeit still informed and focused [0]), and the article was published under the Comment section as an opinion piece.
That said, the publication has some serious history behind it; it started in 1886 by volunteers [1][2], it's arguably the longest running left periodical in Britain [9], and it's run as a cooperative / controlled by its volunteers - no small feat. It's the oldest anarchist press in the UK (and the English speaking world) and still runs the largest anarchist bookshop (one of the few in the world). [3] During the WW2 the paper played a role in disseminating the real but dismissed opposition against the war which led to a major free-speech prosecution case [10][11]. Because of its longevity it has inevitably documented a good chunk of Britain's late history, albeit from a perspective that was deeply hated by the government, the monarchy, and the industrialists [12]. (I personally see this as a positive rather than a reason to mistrust it.) Their bookshop was destroyed in an air raid in 1941 along with (critically) the remaining back-catalogue of early Freedom Press pamphlets that had been preserved up to that point [2]; it has also survived a bombing by a British neo-fascist group in 1993 and an arson attack in 2013 [13][14]. They are an institution.
Although not exactly a standard-defining magazine - they couldn't be anyway considering the philosophy they sport, they're entirely transparent about the radical perspective they bring to the table, and they're an independent media organisation funded by readers. We have to consider that fact that the majority of mainstream media players claim impartiality but they often instruct their journalists not to cross various (journalistic and non-journalistic) lines, censor critical voices, or are simply not transparent about the fact that, as businesses, they can't afford to be completely impartial if that upsets their clients (advertisers) or their owners. Another view point is at the very least welcome, even if it's not along the same lines.
I'm not looking to convince you that you should read it but I believe that you may change your opinion of it as an entirely untrusted source once I lay out a few more things.
Societies change through all kinds of contributions and actions, most of which remain unseen or unknown. A good number of famous thinkers have contributed to the magazine during its long life, many of which that we quote today as clear-minded, coherent social critics or analysts. Whether we like them or not is less relevant, what matters is that they were influent and their actions and writings have directly influenced or contributed to the social reality of today. To put it differently, FN is one of those semi-obscure magazines that has influenced the influencers.
* Peter Kropotkin (he founded Freedom News) - later influenced Aldous Huxley, Murray Bookchin, Kirkpatrick Sale, Henry Mintzberg [4][8], Dorothy Day, Peter Maurin [5]. The idea of mutualism comes from him and it's one of the most important correctives to the "all competition" misunderstanding. [6][7]
* William Morris, Michael Tippett, T. S. Eliot, Benjamin Britten [1][2]
* George Bernard Shaw, Max Nettlau [8]
* Herbert Read, Alex Comfort, Colin Ward [9]
* Emma Goldman, George Orwell, Ethel Mannin [14]
A good number of specialists, thinkers, professors, and writers still contribute to the magazine: Dr Chrys Papaioannou, Antti Rautiainen, Carlos Taibo, Owen Clayton, Spencer Beswick, John P. Clark etc.
Whilst I much favour bikes over any other transportation means in urban zones, I think it sometimes makes sense to create pedestrian-only zones. Furthermore, cycling is overall good but not all cyclists are reasonable people - I've personally been involved in an accident caused by a cyclist (nothing broken but serious pain for a week or so) who would act as if the cycling lane belonged to him personally and it wasn't shared with pedestrians.
As -- I hope -- we move closer to banning personal cars in the cities, we should start looking closer into the dangerous behaviour of those using now-alternative modes of transportation.
Indeed. When it started, Spotify populated its beta versions with plenty of MP3s that were only available on The Pirate Bay, had unlicensed music to kick-start the platform [0], and Daniel Ek was the CEO of uTorrent [1] before it was sold to BitTorrent Inc.
Initially Spotify tech was p2p. To quote Rasmus Fleischer, who wrote about Spotify, "Spotify’s beta version was originally a pirate service. It was distributing MP3 files that the employees happened to have on their hard drives." [0]
The company may have turned into a billion-dollar company, with pirate roots. [2]
I believe it's always a good idea to scope out for projects and ask people about their challenges in such cases, and you're clearly already doing this.
However, I dislike the usual entrepreneur framing around this stuff. I'm absolutely not a fan of "find problems so you can extract money from them" as the starting motivation. If you treat other people's frustrations primarily as 'market signals', to use the HN lingo, you end up optimising for what generates profit, not what actually helps. The best tools I've seen come from taking the user's problem seriously, building with them, and caring whether the solution improves their day even if it never becomes a business.
If this directory nudges you towards that (listening first, then building something small that actually addresses real needs for real people) then it's already doing something useful. If it proves genuinely valuable and people keep coming back, monetisation can be a downstream choice. I'd rather see "make it work and make it useful" come first, and only then decide whether it needs to be paid for, funded, open, or just free because society doesn't need every helpful thing to be gated -- on the contrary.
To frame it more cynically, someone could read this as "I'm hunting for easy victims and monetisable pain" and then the obvious question is: why would anyone hand you the blueprint for how to rip them off?
Thank you very much. I honestly wasn’t expecting much from posting the “project” here on HN, but your comment is very insightful and inspiring. You are absolutely right about the purpose of this directory, and it’s definitely the direction I want to head in.
Not discounting the suggestions and implications there, for all we know all of that could be true, but that's still a tremendous amount of speculation. And the fact itself that the US gov and US institutions have invested in cryptography or anything at all doesn't automatically make those investments "tainted" (for lack of a more inspired word).
I'd be interested in reading that blog post eventually.
I believe that we need to distinguish between convenience and preservation here. It is indeed convenient for consumers to use Spotify now whilst it exists and operates the way it does. They could go under, they could change their business model, they could decide to purge everything that is not easily justifiable commercially.
As a society, we should do our best to preserve this trove.
That said, I am one of these people and here are the warts in my specific case (which is not exactly what the 4 Day Week Foundation is arguing for): less money and a tendency to go out less - somehow, being forced to travel to work also made me keener to go out more.
Other than these, which are not major issues for me, things are great and I can't recommend enough to people to reduce their workweek and spend more time with their family, friends, take on hobbies, volunteer, do sport, learn new skills, get involved in their communities and civically, and generally whatever they wish to spend their brief existence doing. It's been a boon for my mental health and it's allowed me to flourish in some respects. I appreciate it won't be the same for everyone, but we should absolutely offer this option to citizens as a society.
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